Wednesday, August 5, 2026

Future is destined to be better than the past

 Collated by Tusar Nath Mohapatra

Born in 1872, Sri Aurobindo was sent to England at the age of seven to become an English gentleman. He later cleared the prestigious Indian Civil Service (ICS) ...
It was as Sree Narayana Guru that he founded the Sivagiri Mutt and led the historic and transformative educational, social and religious reform movement that ...
21 hours ago — Remember what Sri Aurobindo has written to you. When these moods come, why do you run away from Mother? Come to her, on the contrary, and she will cure you ...
Sri Aurobindo, the great yogi, philosopher, and poet whose vision inspired The Mother to create Auroville. This year marks the 153rd anniversary of his birth.
12 hours ago — It challenges the Indian Knowledge Systems (IKS) movement to examine its own assumptions and recover the spiritual foundations of Bharatiya knowledge. The talk ...
12 hours ago — In 1926, the philosopher-mystic Sri Aurobindo announced the Siddhi Day—the descent of "Krishna Consciousness" into the material world. This was not the end of.
2 Apr 2018 — Many people think of Sri Aurobindo as a Hindu, but he looked upon himself as a member of the Hindu religion for only around twelve of his seventy-eight years. His attitude to- wards religion in general and Hinduism in particular changed dramatically over the course of his life. At first an agnostic, ...

Explore grief, rebirth, the tiger's symbolism, and the creative process behind @PariksithSingh 's poem The Tiger of the Flame—a powerful meditation on life, loss, and transcendence. youtu.be/8rPjav8QtAA?si… @MakrandParanspe @AmazingVedas

https://x.com/i/status/2084747956658594203

From refugee child to renowned AIIMS professor—discover Dr. Bijlani's inspiring journey, the art of healing, and why holistic medicine transforms lives. Watch now! #Healthcare #Inspiration youtu.be/eXWFljBDscA?si… @MakrandParanspe @AmazingVedas @PariksithSingh

https://x.com/i/status/2084624895569477899

Day 1 of #Samsaktabhih’26 began with a serene Savitri Reading at Matrimandir, followed by “The Vision of Coming Together” at Unity Pavilion and an inspiring cultural programme celebrating Sri Aurobindo’s legacy of Human Unity. #Auroville #TheMother #SriAurobindo

https://x.com/i/status/2084594200977572099 

Ah, Leo Strauss. He wrote in the 1930s about the effect of Nietzsche. Yes, Nietzsche had shown us that the ground beneath our feet was gone--he himself participated in its destruction. Loss of stability, position, authority. Call that "socially bad"...but intellectually good. AI is having a similar effect.

"The tradition has been shaken at its roots by Nietzsche. It has altogether forfeited its self-evidence. We stand in the world completely without authority, completely without orientation. Only now has the question [how to live / pos bioteon] regained its full sharpness. We can again pose it. We have the possibility of posing it in full seriousness. We can no longer read Plato’s dialogues superficially, in order to notice admiringly that old Plato already knew this and that; we can no longer polemicize against him superficially. And the same with the Bible: we no longer think without evidence that the prophets were in the right; we ask ourselves seriously whether it was not the kings who were in the right. We really must begin entirely from the beginning." -Leo Strauss

https://x.com/i/status/2084604476506198330

Wandana Sonalkar sets herself apart by writing from the point of experience as a woman in a Hindu family. Why I am not a Hindu Woman is thus a feminist critique of the inequalities inherent in“every day, lived Hinduism’ amazon.in/WHY-HINDU-WOMA… @sssonalkar @WSonalkar @readingisha

https://x.com/i/status/2084556611251732629

Indra owns nearly a quarter of the Rigveda. Iran ended up listing him among the demons. The Purāṇas made his kingship a temporary post. The Pali canon has him climbing down from his chariot to bow to a man while his own driver watches. Three religions demoted the same god, and the reason was cattle. New essay: Link in comments. Read and subscribe for free.

https://x.com/i/status/2084822696068583869

Vedic Meditation अपरोक्ष: the Direct

What is the only thing that is direct? Everything else comes through a medium

The world comes through the senses. Our knowledge is all full of words and labels but these words are not the real thing. What is the only thing we know without a screen or through a prism?

It is something entirely mysterious, not definable by the mind. Yet, it is here always, it is not indirect अपरोक्ष:

We have talked about this strange consciousness being indestructible अव्यय: and अविषय: not an object 

Now let us look at this strange reality that is always here, direct, face to face, the only thing we truly know, burning quietly in our heart

https://x.com/i/status/2084853621124939820

Powerful piece by Naseeruddin Shah and Ashok Lal

“True strength does not lie in a sovereign who demands total submission while crying foul at the first sign of critique. It lies in a system confident enough to listen.” m.thewire.in/article/govern… via @thewire_In

https://x.com/i/status/2084594573020717213

Why does every generation assume the future will be more civilised than the past? John Gray argues this belief in progress is both false and dangerous: a secular myth that blinds us to the recurring conflicts of history. In this interview with Jonny Thomson, he explains why science and technology accumulate but gains in ethics and politics are fragile, unwinding every few generations. He warns that we cannot assume the future is destined to be better than the past. Tap here to watch the full interview. iai.tv/video/the-idea

https://x.com/i/status/2084696141208183106

Is the tide turning? First, a resignation in the wake of the Jantar Mantar protests. Now, @PrashantKishor breaches the #BJP’s long-held Bankipur bastion with a remarkable victory. One result does not make a revolution. But sometimes small cracks tell us that something underneath is shifting. Is India asking for a new grammar of politics? Are achhe din finally ahead?

https://x.com/i/status/2084585036817514712

[PDF] Sri Aurobindo's Views on Indian Nationalism

A MUKHERJI
… It is in this perspective of the national movement in India that we would like to
focus on the views of Sri Aurobindo on nationalism as he occupies a unique position
in the history of Indian political thought and nationalist movement. A philosopher …… There he devoted himself to his spiritual pursuits and developed his philosophy of
Integral Yoga, which aimed at the spiritual evolution of humanity and the integration
of all aspects of life with divine consciousness. At the beginning of his stay at …

[PDF] From Swadeshi to National Planning: Subhas Chandra Bose and the Economic Reconstruction of India

D Sharma
… Bose's political philosophy represents a sophisticated fusion of Swadeshi
principles, socialist ideals, and spiritual nationalism, shaped by diverse influences
including Swami Vivekananda, Sri Aurobindo, and his own revolutionary …

Locating 'Spiritual Democracy' in the Context of Religious Conversion: Reading Gandhi and Ambedkar

HS Mishra - Political Discourse, 2026
… In this view, the political rise of the Hindutva movement and its aggressive
campaign results in the manufacture of a propaganda that conversion to Christianity
challenges Hindu nationalist definitions of India as a Hindu nation. It is portrayed as …

Self-compassion, Sabbath, and disability

LN Sarchet - Disability & Society, 2026
… created as, when I force myself to wash my hair or take a walk or drink a cup of
water or practice yoga or take time to breathe and pray. … Teaching is such an
integral part of my identity, as it is for many teachers and teacher educators. I care for …

Journal of Theoretical and Philosophical Psychology

R Walsh - 2026
… There can also be state-specific limitations on comprehending wisdom that is
discovered in altered states of consciousness such as those of meditation or yoga.
Likewise, there can be stage-specific limitations on fully comprehending wisdom …

Outcomes of A Quasi-experimental Design Intervention to Improve Family Relationships Using Yoga Prana Vidya (YPV) Intervention.

P Srinivasu, VS Nanduri - Indian Journal of Positive Psychology, 2026
… This study investigates the effectiveness of Yoga Prana Vidya System (YPV)
protocols in … This study examined the outcomes of a quasi-experimental
intervention using Yoga Prana Vidya (… Literature search shows research is lacking …

Mapping the Role of Nurses in Addressing Meaning‐Related Concerns in Mental Health Care: A Scoping Review

J Weelink, B Geerling, L Kronenberg, H Schaap-Jonker… - Perspectives in Psychiatric …, 2026
Meaning‐making is increasingly recognized as an important aspect of recovery‐oriented
mental health care, yet its integration into everyday psychiatric nursing practice
remains insufficiently understood. This scoping review aimed to map the available …

Impact of the Indian Knowledge System Based Lagori Game on Flexibility of School Girls

U Tiwari, D Maniazhagu - International Journal of Physical Education Sports …, 2026
The purpose of this investigation was to determine the impact of the Indian
Knowledge System (IKS)-based Lagori game on the flexibility of school girls. To
conduct the present study, thirty (N=30) school girls from the Alagappa Physical …

How Women University Track and Field Athletes Describe Their Experiences of Humor

TCE Lobaugh - 2026
The purpose of this qualitative descriptive study is to explore how women university
student-athletes competing in track and field describe their experiences of humor at
one university in the western United States. Improving individual performances is an …

[PDF] A Perlocutionary Analysis of Fans' Resonance in TikTok Comments on Justin Bieber's Coachella Comeback Performance of Beauty and a Beat

SN Humaira, Z Fatimah, CN Situmorang, S Aila… - Sintaks: Jurnal Bahasa & …, 2026
Justin Bieber's performance of" Beauty and a Beat" at the 2026 Coachella Festival
sparked extensive public discussion on TikTok, particularly over his altered vocal
style and his use of a laptop during the live performance. This study investigates …

[PDF] Conceptualization and Construal of Meaning and Dynamic Identities in Memoirs: Gilbert's Eat, Pray, Love as Case Study

ST Sallam - Journal of Scientific Research in Arts, 2026
This paper argues that the cognitive theories Image Schema (IS) and Cognitive
Grammar (CG) combined create a viable framework for the cognitive analysis of
nonfiction memoirs, providing meaning interpretations as intended by the memoir …

Eating Under Surveillance: Beef, Caste and Regulation of Food in Contemporary India

R Bai - Contemporary Voice of Dalit, 2026
… in Kerala, and it was widely discussed within the context of contemporary
Hindutva politics. The second part of the movie, released in 2026… nationalism,
examining how bovine symbolism is mobilized within Hindutva ideology to frame the …

Impact of Violent Extremism on Affected States in North Central Nigeria

A Musa - 2026
Violent extremism remains one of the most significant security and development
challenges facing Nigeria. This dissertation critically examines the dynamics, drivers,
impacts, and responses to violent extremism, focusing on communities in Benue …

[PDF] AOBOBP Chapter Eight Pluralistic Approaches to Counselling: Bridging Theology and Practice in the Nigerian Context

ND MADAKI - Current Trends in Religious Studies in Nigeria is, 2026
The integration of faith perspectives with counselling has received increasing
scholarly and professional attention within Religious Studies and counselling
practice in Nigeria, reflecting growing recognition of the importance of addressing …

ADHD, 385 adolescent psychology, 461 adolescent religiosity, 167 adolescents/risky sexual behavior, 349 adult clinical psychology, 200

A Vedanta, AB Scale - anxiety
Arab Spring, 108 Arab-Islamic identity, 105 Arabs, 96–98, 101, 104–106, 108, 109,
267 culture, 106, 107 politics, 98 prejudice and discrimination, 106 publications, 102
religious traditions of, 423 socioeconomic and geo-cultural categorizations, 106 …

The Cambridge Handbook of the International Psychology of Religion Edited by Kevin L. Ladd, Jayanti Basu, Valerie DeMarinis, Üzeyir Ok, Wellington Zangari, Meleah L. Ladd

Saturday, August 1, 2026

A gentle, therapeutic management

 Collated by Tusar Nath Mohapatra

All are equal but each individual is different. How to reconcile? - TNM 

This fundamental paradox is reconciled by recognizing that equality is a moral and spiritual principle, while difference is a physical and psychological fact. They do not contradict each other; instead, they complement one another. [1, 2]
Here is how different perspectives reconcile the two:

1. Spiritual Equality vs. Unique Manifestation

From a spiritual perspective—much like the Integral Yoga of Sri Aurobindo—all individuals are equal in essence because they share the same divine origin or universal consciousness. However, each person is a unique manifestation of that consciousness. Equality exists in the source and the potential; difference exists in the expression, purpose, and pace of evolution. [3, 4, 5, 6, 7]

2. Oneness in Diversity (The Forest Metaphor)

Consider a vast forest:
  • Every tree is equal in its right to exist, draw nourishment from the earth, and reach for the sun.
  • Yet, every tree is different—an oak is not a pine, and no two leaves are identical.
    The harmony of the forest relies on this diversity. True equality does not mean homogeneity (sameness); it means that different expressions hold equal intrinsic value. [8, 9, 10, 11, 12]

3. Complementary Roles (The Body Metaphor)

In a physical body, the eye, the hand, and the heart are completely different in structure and function. If the eye tries to be a hand, the body fails. They are, however, entirely equal in importance to the survival of the whole. Your differences are what allow you to contribute something to the world that no one else can.

4. Equality of Value, Not Identity

In human society, reconciling the two means shifting from sameness to equity: [13]
  • Equal in worth: Everyone deserves identical human rights, dignity, and respect.
  • Different in needs: True fairness means recognizing that different individuals require different conditions, tools, and paths to thrive. [14, 15, 16, 17]
Ultimately, true equality is the ground that allows individual differences to safely bloom. Without equality, differences lead to oppression; without difference, equality becomes a forced, lifeless uniformity. [18, 19]
If you want, we can explore this further. Let me know if you would like to:
  • Look at how Sri Aurobindo specifically wrote about "unity in diversity"
  • Explore the sociological difference between equality and equity

- GoogleAI 

Given the differences, why expect no discrimination or hierarchy? - TNM 

We should expect no discrimination or hierarchy because biological or functional differences do not change an individual's fundamental value, right to exist, or capacity for spiritual growth. [1]
Discrimination and rigid hierarchies confuse a person's role with their worth, mistakenly turning a horizontal landscape of diverse individuals into a vertical ladder of superior and inferior beings. [1, 2, 3]
Different frameworks justify why differences should never lead to hierarchy or discrimination:

1. The Fallacy of "Difference Means Better or Worse"

Differences are qualitative, while hierarchy is quantitative. [4]
  • A musician is different from a scientist. That is a difference in function, interest, and skill.
  • To build a hierarchy ranking the musician above the scientist (or vice versa) is an arbitrary, artificial social construction.
  • Discrimination occurs when a society uses these qualitative differences to deny one person the resources, dignity, or freedom given to another. [2, 5, 6, 7, 8]

2. The Spiritual Perspective (Sri Aurobindo's View)

Sri Aurobindo and other spiritual philosophers argued that the same Divine Consciousness dwells equally in everyone. While he acknowledged that external human nature varies wildly in its capacity, intelligence, and temperament, he strongly rejected birth-based or social hierarchies (like the degenerated caste system) that enforce inequality. [1, 9, 10, 11]
  • To discriminate based on external differences is to remain trapped in a "separative consciousness" (ego) that cannot see the underlying oneness of humanity. [12]
  • True spiritual progression requires "unity without uniformity"—a state where complete freedom of individual expression coexists with an absolute equality of spiritual status. [5, 13]

3. The Ethical and Political Imperative

In The Ideal of Human Unity, it is noted that while absolute physical equality does not exist, the demand for social equality is a necessary rebellion against the "unjust and unnecessary inequalities of the old social order." [5]
  • Hierarchy breeds exploitation: History shows that whenever a society creates a hierarchy based on differences (race, gender, or class), the group at the top inevitably creates systems to hoard power and subjugate the bottom. [6, 14, 15, 16]
  • Equal Opportunity: Expecting no discrimination means ensuring that regardless of an individual's unique starting point or natural traits, they possess an equal opportunity to develop their full, distinct potential. [5, 17]
In short, we eliminate discrimination and hierarchy not to force everyone to be the same, but to guarantee a fair environment where everyone's unique differences have an equal chance to thrive. [5, 18, 19]
Would you like to examine how:
  • The French Revolution's ideals (Liberty, Equality, Fraternity) attempted to balance this, according to Sri Aurobindo?
  • Modern systems try to achieve equity (giving people different tools to achieve equal footing) rather than strict equality?

- GoogleAI 

Has anything changed since Foucault wrote against the schools? - TNM 

In Discipline and Punish (1975), Michel Foucault famously argued that modern schools operate like prisons, factories, and military barracks. He noted they use "disciplinary power" to create "docile bodies" through strict timetables, architectural surveillance (the Panopticon), continuous examination, and spatial isolation. [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6]
While the physical walls of schools have softened, the core structures Foucault critiqued have not disappeared. Instead, they have mutated from physical containment into digital, decentralized surveillance. [7, 8, 9]
The primary shifts and continuities highlight what has changed:

1. From Physical Walls to the Digital Panopticon

Foucault focused on architectural confinement—desks bolted to the floor, high windows, and a teacher watching from the front. [4, 6]
  • What changed: Surveillance is no longer bound by space. Modern schools use algorithmic monitoring tools like GoGuardian, AI plagiarism detectors, and automated facial recognition. [8]
  • The Foucauldian reality: Students no longer just internalize the gaze of a physically present teacher; they internalize the invisible, 24/7 data-tracking gaze of educational technology software. [6, 10]

2. From "Docile Bodies" to "Productive Brains"

Industrial-era schools were designed to train compliant factory workers who could sit still for eight hours and follow repetitive whistles. [11]
  • What changed: The modern economy demands creativity, collaboration, and self-direction. Schools now feature modular desks, open-concept classrooms, and project-based learning. [4]
  • The Foucauldian reality: This aligns closely with what philosopher Gilles Deleuze (building on Foucault) called the shift from a "disciplinary society" to a "society of control." Power is no longer about forcing physical immobility; it is about steering a student's thoughts, emotional intelligence, and self-optimization to fit corporate metrics. [8, 12]

3. Hyper-Quantification and Datafication

Foucault identified the "examination" as a primary mechanism of normalization, turning individuals into visible, rankable data points. [5, 10]
  • What changed: The scale of data collection has grown exponentially. Standardized testing has expanded into predictive learning analytics, behavioral tracking apps, and social-emotional scoring systems.
  • The Foucauldian reality: The continuous classification of students into "normal," "gifted," or "at-risk" categories is more automated and inescapable than ever. [5]

4. The Illusion of Choice (The Illusion of Freedom)

Modern education heavily emphasizes student agency, personalized learning paths, and democratic classrooms. [5]
  • What changed: The overt, authoritarian "sovereign" power of the historical headmaster has largely faded into gentle, therapeutic management.
  • The Foucauldian reality: Foucault noted that power is most effective when it is invisible and makes people believe they are choosing their own subjection. Personalized algorithms guide a student's choices so subtly that the structural constraints of the school system remain completely unquestioned. [3, 6, 8, 13, 14]
In summary, the physical coercion Foucault observed has transformed into a psychological, data-driven framework. Schools rely less on physical containment, relying instead on internalized self-regulation and digital tracking to achieve the same systemic conformity. [15, 16]
If you want, we can explore this deeper. Let me know if you would like to:
  • Explore Gilles Deleuze's concept of the "Society of Control" as the sequel to Foucault's schools
  • Examine how educational technology (EdTech) specifically implements modern surveillance
  • Look at alternative, anti-Foucauldian educational frameworks like democratic schools or unschooling

- GoogleAI 

Contemporary India: Politics and Society in Transition

A Verma, K Jha - 2026
‘Contemporary India: Politics and Society in Transition’offers undergraduate and
postgraduate students an essential guide to understanding the complex realities of
21st-century India. Organized around five thematic chapters, the book explores …

[PDF] Paths of Construction of Religious-National Identity in the Decolonisation Process of India and Pakistan in the Early Years of Partition 1947

Y Zeng - 2025 8th International Conference on Humanities …, 2026
The partition of British India under the lead of the empire in 1947 resulted in the
creation of two distinct nation-states, India and Pakistan, fundamentally transforming
the region’s religious and national identities. The 1950s witnessed conflicts such as …

[PDF] Nation-Building through Service: A Historical Analysis of RSS Activities (1925–1977)

P Mandal
… Speeches by leaders such as MS Golwalkar in the 1940s and 1950s reinforced
its ideological focus on Hindutva (Hindu nationalism), … notion of Hindutva (Hindu
nationalism), a concept that was first articulated by Vinayak Damodar Savarkar in his …

Setting a New Normal: Political Assertions of Non-dominant OBC Castes in Uttar Pradesh

SS Singh - Contemporary Voice of Dalit, 2026
The politics of non-dominant OBC castes in Uttar Pradesh has the twin objectives of
seeking a share in the state’s resources and reconfiguration of social identities.
Politics is invoked for strengthening social identity. Jati, or caste-centric, parties have …

[PDF] Religious Polarisation, Economic Vulnerability, and Electoral Realignment: Evidence from West Bengal, India

S Dey, VK Natarajan, S Sahoo
This paper contributes to the debate on identity politics by examining whether the
religious composition of voters predicts electoral outcomes. Focusing on West
Bengal, India, we use assembly constituency-level data from six elections between …

Ethnic Transactionalism and Limits of Religious Polarization: Explaining the Decline of AIUDF in Assam

V Tripathi, AT Jaman, DP Sharma - Studies in Indian Politics, 2026
… At the moment, Hindutva and ethnic transactionalism share a symbiotic
relationship reenforcing each other in the electoral space of the state. This has in
turn increased the dependence of regionalist parties on BJP-led coalition structures …

[HTML] Nonauthoritarian Authority: Cities, Materiality, and the Aesthetics of Power

J Brigstocke - 2026
Authority is not a word with many positive connotations. It suggests power-hungry
dictators, trigger-happy police, stifling bureaucracies, and monumental urban
landscapes. In Nonauthoritarian Authority Julian Brigstocke argues that in these …

[PDF] The Fifth 'I'of Transformational Leadership: Conceptualizing Integrated Energy (Samatva-Sakti) through the Devi Mahatmyam

B Satpathy - 2026
… This paper introduces a groundbreaking leadership framework termed Resonant
Integral Leadership (RIL), which bridges Western … , which introduces the Alchemy
of Resistance through the Principle of Yoga-Maya. Instead of suppressing opposition …

[PDF] Nationalist–Feminine Bifurcation: The Construction of National Morality Through Gender Regimes

MR Demirci - Nations and Nationalism, 2026
This article introduces the concept of nationalist–feminine bifurcation to analyse how
nationalist–populist regimes construct moral orders through gendered
representations. It explores how women are simultaneously portrayed as the …

The Hijab and the Uniform: A Situated Examination of Religious Accommodation

MA Chacko - Anthropology & Education Quarterly, 2026
Drawing on multi‐sited ethnographic research on a school‐based cadet program in
Kerala, India, this article complicates prevailing understandings of religious
accommodation. It examines unofficial and tacit sartorial adjustments negotiated by …

[PDF] Beyond the Veil: Identity, Faith, and Resistance among Young Muslim Women in India

A Moid - Future Fact Society Varanasi (UP) India
This phenomenological study investigates identity negotiation among young Indian
Muslim women in metropolitan settings, exploring how they navigate faith, social
context, and resistance amid contemporary sociopolitical pressures. In-depth …

Exploring the Neurobiology of Human Sexuality

JD Desai
… Naturally, the mesolimbic dopaminergic system network plays an integral role in
the initiation of such “appetitive” activity. 5 The core … In a singular case study, a
woman who claimed to induce orgasms by a" tantric” yoga exercise was confirmed …